1895: "Poor Don, We Will Meet in Heaven": George Lynch Hanged in Adelaide for a Jealous Pursuit Murder

George Lynch and his young travelling companion Donald Ross had walked overland from Queensland to South Australia together, but by the winter of 1895 the mateship had curdled into obsession. Lynch chased Ross with a knife, wrote him letters promising there would be no mercy next time, and warned a bystander, "For two pins, I'd drill a hole through you."

On 24 August 1895, in rural South Australia north of Adelaide, Lynch ran Ross down beside a creek as the youth fled and shot him. Children watching from a nearby farmhouse saw Lynch fire a second shot as Ross fell, then kneel over the body, kiss his forehead and murmur, "Poor Don; we will meet in heaven."

His barrister argued provocation had reduced the killing to manslaughter, but a jury found Lynch guilty of wilful murder. He was hanged in Adelaide on this day in 1895, joking with the hangman over his skill with the rope and remarking, "What a lovely morning it is," as he mounted the scaffold.

Lynch left a written confession describing the killing as the result of a sudden fit of temper, adding, "If I had only thought for a moment, it would never have happened."

Sunset at Murder Creek
Sunset at Murder Creek

⬅ See all events from 6 November

2002: A Hit List and a Dropped Gun: the Adelaide Murder of Dr Margaret Tobin

Jean Eric Gassy was a psychiatrist deregistered in 1997 after Dr Margaret Tobin, his former boss, flagged his fitness to practise. Convinced she had conspired to destroy his career, he drew up a hit list of doctors and, five months before her death, followed her to a conference in Brisbane armed with a gun, only to drop it on the pavement outside and abandon the attempt.

On 14 October 2002 he tried again, flying to Adelaide, disguising himself and following Tobin into the lift of her Hindmarsh Square office. As she stepped out onto her floor, he shot her four times, then removed his disguise and walked away. Convicted of murder in 2004, he won a retrial when the High Court found the trial judge's directions had caused a substantial miscarriage of justice; a second jury convicted him again in 2009, and he remains in prison with a non-parole period of 34 years.

Shot whilst stepping out of an elevator door.
Shot whilst stepping out of an elevator door.

⬅ See all events from 14 October

1860: A Mercy Petition Backed by the Bishop of Adelaide Could Not Save a Man From the Gallows

John Jones, a hutkeeper on a station near Mount Joy in South Australia's remote Eyre Peninsula, was found dead in his hut in May 1860, his skull broken and the hut stripped of flour, tea and clothing. The accused was convicted at the Supreme Court in Adelaide largely on the testimony of a young companion who admitted taking part in the killing himself.

Before the execution, around 400 citizens, headed by the Lord Bishop of Adelaide, signed a memorial asking the government to remit the death sentence. He had been tried and condemned under British law newly imposed on his people, with little understanding of its workings; the petition failed regardless. He was taken back across the Eyre Peninsula and hanged at Streaky Bay on 5 October 1860, near the district where the killing had occurred

Portrait of Augustus Short
Portrait of Augustus Short

⬅ See all events from 5 October

1866: Moondyne Joe Caught 322 Kilometres From Perth While Trying to Walk to Adelaide

By 1866 Joseph Bolitho Johns, known as Moondyne Joe, was already the most persistent escapee Fremantle Prison had ever held. Free again in August after breaking out once more, he teamed up with two other escaped convicts and raided Everett's store at Toodyay, a shopkeeper who had arrived on the very same convict transport as Joe, stripping it of boots, blankets, guns and ammunition to equip an overland trek all the way to Adelaide.

They made it 322 kilometres east of Perth before running out of luck at Bodallin Soak, recaptured on 29 September 1866, the escapade that first put the name Moondyne Joe into print. Back at Fremantle Prison, he was handed a further five years, two for the escape and three for the robbery, in a saga that would run for another three decades.

Moondyne Joe - Perennial Escapee
Moondyne Joe - Perennial Escapee

⬅ See all events from 29 September

On This Day in True Crime History

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