1980: Named as the Father, Too Sick to Answer: Howard Drass Dies Weeks After a Grim Discovery

Stella Williamson was a reclusive spinster in a small Pennsylvania town, remembered mainly for her silence and her needlework. When she died in August 1980, her companion found a letter she had sealed two decades earlier, directing him to an old trunk in the attic. Inside were the remains of five infants, wrapped in newspapers spanning nearly a decade, some with ligatures still around their necks. In the letter, Stella named a local man, Howard Drass, as the father of every child.

Investigators traced Drass within weeks, hoping he could finally explain what had happened inside the Williamson house. By then he had suffered a stroke that left him paralysed, deaf and mute, unable to answer a single question put to him. He died on 5 November 1980, barely two months after the trunk was opened, taking whatever he knew to his grave, and the case was closed with no explanation ever given for how five babies died in that house unnoticed.

Trunk Hidden In The Attic
Trunk Hidden In The Attic

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1986: The Birnies Abduct Denise Brown From a Perth Bus Stop

David and Catherine Birnie offered Denise Brown, 21, a lift while she waited for a bus on Stirling Highway in Perth on 5 November 1986. Instead of taking her home, they drove her to their house in the suburb of Willagee, where she was held captive.    Later, the couple drove Denise north to a pine plantation near Wanneroo, where she was stabbed and struck with an axe before being buried in a shallow grave. Her disappearance became part of a series of murders that would leave Perth in fear, until another young woman escaped the Birnies' home and alerted police later that month.

Pine Plantation Australia
Pine Plantation Australia

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2003: The Green River Killer Pleads Guilty to 48 Murders to Escape the Death Penalty

Gary Ridgway killed women across the Seattle area through the 1980s and into the 1990s, most of them sex workers whose bodies he dumped near the Green River, and evaded capture for two decades until DNA evidence finally linked him to the murders. Facing the death penalty, he struck a deal: a guilty plea and full cooperation in locating the remains of still missing victims, in exchange for life in prison instead of execution.

On 5 November 2003, Ridgway pleaded guilty to 48 counts of aggravated murder, making him one of the most prolific confirmed serial killers in American history. He led investigators to burial sites he had kept secret for years, trading confession for survival.

Green River
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1816: He Blamed His Mate for the Shot, But It Was His Own Gun That Fired: Triple Hanging in Sydney

Four masked men broke into a farmhouse outside Sydney on the night of 30 September 1816, and when John Miller rose from his fireside chair a musket went off, killing him in front of his wife and four children.

One of the raiders, Colin Hunter, turned on his companion moments later outside the house, snarling that "that murdering villain" Thomas Dooley had shot the man. But when the guns were examined, it was Hunter's own gun that had been discharged. It made no difference under the law: Hunter, Dooley and Michael Ryan had all gone there armed and masked to rob the house, which made each of them equally guilty of murder, alongside a fourth man, George Fuller, who turned Crown evidence against them.

Convicted within days, Hunter, Dooley and Ryan were hanged in Sydney on this day in 1816, their bodies afterwards handed over for dissection.

On the way to the gallows, Ryan led his companions in prayer, and all three were said to have met their deaths with sincere contrition.

Interior of Settler's Hut in Australia, John Skinner Prout, 1849. National Library of Australia
Interior of Settler's Hut in Australia, John Skinner Prout, 1849. National Library of Australia

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On This Day in True Crime History

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