Charles O'Leary spent 6 July 1946 drinking heavily near Mount Gambier, beating two other men unconscious at a sawmill camp before dawn. When he found Walter "Spoggy" Ballard's bed ablaze with Ballard moaning inside, O'Leary knelt over him cutting away his burning clothes, his own arms already smeared with Ballard's blood, and begged a workmate for an axe, saying he wanted to "put the poor man out of his misery."
Convicted after a two-day trial, he was hanged in Adelaide on 14 November 1946. He had passed his months in custody reading an encyclopaedia of American presidents, troubled only that the entries for two of them were missing, and he walked to the gallows smiling, turning to his guards to say "Thank you, gentlemen" before the drop.
At trial O'Leary insisted he had never touched Ballard, but when sentenced to death he told the court he wanted no concessions and was "quite prepared to pay the full penalty."










