August Tisler worked for market gardener Edward Sangal, and became his employer’s wife’s lover long before Sangal’s body was pulled from the family well outside Melbourne, his throat cut. Tisler’s written confession described how the wife lifted a blind to show him a lit window, the signal that it was safe to come in and kill her husband, and how she then calmly staged the death as a suicide, leaving his slippers by the well so police would believe he had drowned himself.

At trial, Tisler repeated that confession almost word for word, while Selina Sangal denied any part in the plan, insisting she had been paralysed with fear as she heard her husband call her name during the struggle. A jury convicted them both and sentenced them to death, but Selina’s execution was deferred because she was close to giving birth. Tisler alone was hanged at Melbourne Gaol on this day in 1902, the drop breaking his neck instantly.

He showed remorse for the killing itself, telling the sheriff on the scaffold, “Whatever I have done in this world I am prepared to suffer for now.”

August Tisler: Public Record Office Victoria (PROV), Central Register for Male Prisoners, 29937–30336 (1902–1903), VPRS 515/P0000.
August Tisler: Public Record Office Victoria (PROV), Central Register for Male Prisoners, 29937–30336 (1902–1903), VPRS 515/P0000.

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Alice Prestwich was just another house call for a family doctor trusted by an entire community. Harold Shipman gave the 69-year-old widow a lethal injection of morphine at her home in Hyde, Greater Manchester, on 20 October 1988, the same quiet routine he had already used on dozens of elderly patients before her. She became his 55th confirmed victim, and not one soul suspected a thing.

Shipman kept practising, and killing, for another ten years, forging wills and helping himself to his victims’ assets along the way, before a suspicious bequest finally exposed him in 1998. An official inquiry later concluded he had killed at least 215 patients, making him the most prolific serial killer in British history.

Dr Death - Harold Shipman
Dr Death – Harold Shipman

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The Guildford Four were four young people wrongly convicted over a pub bombing campaign carried out by the IRA in Guildford, England, in 1974, and sentenced to life in prison after detectives extracted confessions during lengthy, uncharged interrogations. Three of the convicted were in their early twenties; the youngest was still a teenager.

Within a few years an IRA unit known as the Balcombe Street Gang admitted in custody that they, not the four, had carried out the attack, but the confession was dismissed and the convictions stood. It took more than a decade, and the discovery that police had secretly rewritten interview notes to match the statements used at trial, before the case collapsed. On 19 October 1989, after 15 years behind bars, the Guildford Four walked free.

Gerry Conlon, One of the Guildford Four, wrongly jailed for the Guildford pub bombings in Surrey, England, at a book launch in London on June 11, 1990. | ID 11134005 © David Fowler | Dreamstime.com
ID 11134005 © David Fowler | Dreamstime.com

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Istvan ‘Steve’ Gulyas ran a dating agency out of Sunbury, on the outskirts of Melbourne, that police suspected was really a front for a brothel. He was also a friend of Nik Radev, a standover figure already gunned down in the city’s escalating underworld war.

That connection made Gulyas a marked man. On 20 October 2003 he and his de facto wife were found shot dead inside their home, both killed in what police treated as a deliberate execution rather than a robbery gone wrong.

The case became one of several unsolved or unresolved killings tied to the broader Melbourne gangland conflict of the late 1990s and 2000s, with no one ever convicted over the double murder.

Gangland: more than a dictionary definition in Melbourne, 1998–2010.
Gangland: more than a dictionary definition in Melbourne, 1998–2010.

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On This Day in True Crime History

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