Lindy Chamberlain said a dingo had carried her baby daughter Azaria from the family’s tent near Ayers Rock in August 1980. Few believed her. The claim became a national punchline, pored over in tabloids and dinner table arguments alike, and police built a case on bloodstains in the family car and a mother’s supposedly too-calm demeanour.

She was convicted of murder on this day in 1982 and sentenced to life with hard labour, while her husband was convicted as an accessory. The trial turned almost entirely on forensic evidence that would later unravel.

More than three years after her conviction, searchers looking for the remains of a tourist who had fallen from Uluru discovered Azaria’s missing matinee jacket, partially buried near a dingo lair. Lindy Chamberlain had always insisted her daughter was wearing the jacket when she disappeared, a claim prosecutors had dismissed as a fabrication.

Her conviction was quashed in 1988, and she was formally exonerated, a dingo had taken her baby after all.

Dingo
Dingo

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Thieves slipped into the Museum of Natural History in New York on this day in 1964 and lifted an extraordinary haul of gems, among them the 565-carat Star of India, the largest sapphire in the world, and the 100-carat DeLong Ruby.

The brazen theft stunned collectors and investigators alike, yet within weeks the culprits were tracked down and most of the stolen jewels, including the Star of India, were recovered.

100-carat DeLong Star Ruby 1911
100-carat DeLong Star Ruby 1911

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Sir Walter Raleigh had already cheated the executioner once. Convicted of treason within months of Queen Elizabeth’s death, after rivals whispered that he had opposed the accession of King James, he was spared at the last moment and spent thirteen years locked in the Tower of London instead.

Released in 1616 to hunt for gold in Guiana, Raleigh promised the voyage would bring no trouble with Spain. It did: his men attacked a Spanish outpost against direct orders, the expedition found no gold, and Raleigh came home to a king eager to please Madrid and an old death sentence still on the books. It was carried out in London on 29 October 1618.

On the scaffold he asked to examine the axe himself, running a thumb along the blade before remarking, “This is a sharp medicine, but it is a physician that will cure all diseases.”

Sir Walter Raleigh imprisoned in the Tower of London by Henry Wallis
Sir Walter Raleigh imprisoned in the Tower of London by Henry Wallis

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Sing Ong, a Chinese settler at Cape Lesueur on Shark Bay, shot his countryman Ah Foo twice on 11 May 1884 in a quarrel over a servant Sing Ong believed was rightfully his. Witnesses heard the shots and found Ah Foo dying of a wound below the chest, having first picked up a stick and told his killer he was not afraid of his knife, gun, or revolver.

At his trial in Geraldton, his own counsel argued the shooting had been a sort of duel between the two men, pointing out that police never produced the pistol and failed to call other witnesses who might have helped him. The jury convicted him regardless, and the Governor delayed the sentence to weigh a mercy petition, but found nothing in it to change the outcome.

On 29 October 1884, Sing Ong was hanged at Geraldton gaol, the town’s first execution, carried out so cleanly that death came the instant the bolt was drawn.

From his arrest to the gallows, Sing Ong never denied the killing.

The original Geraldton Courthouse, circa 1900. Built in the 1860s, the courthouse was in use when Sing Ong stood trial for murder in 1884. State Library of Western Australia, BA597/26.
The original Geraldton Courthouse, circa 1900. Built in the 1860s, the courthouse was in use when Sing Ong stood trial for murder in 1884. State Library of Western Australia, BA597/26.

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On This Day in True Crime History
1816·He Blamed His Mate for the Shot, But It Was His Own Gun That Fired: Triple Hanging in Sydney
1895·"Look, Jimmy": The Chilling Instant Before a Fatal Tomahawk Attack Near Mount Morgan, Hanged in Brisbane.
1895·"A Feeling of Relief": Hanged in Melbourne for Drowning a Family Member
1993·11-04 | 1993 Two More Victims Discovered: The Backpacker Murders in the Forest South-West of Sydney
More Crime On This Day →

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