1888: The Last Known Victim of Jack the Ripper: Mary Kelly Murdered Behind a Locked Door

Mary Kelly broke the pattern that had defined four earlier Whitechapel murders. Her killer did not strike her down on a dark street but inside her own rented room at Millers Court, a tiny space off Dorset Street where he had hours, not minutes, to work unseen. On this day in 1888, a rent collector sent to chase six weeks of unpaid arrears peered through a broken windowpane and found her body so extensively mutilated that her appearance in life could never be established.

She was identified only by her former partner, who recognised her by the ear and the eyes alone. An inquest returned a verdict of wilful murder against some person or persons unknown, and despite a police pardon offered to any accomplice who came forward, no one was ever charged. Kelly is widely considered the Rippers final and most savage victim, and his identity has remained one of history's most notorious unsolved mysteries ever since.

Mary Jane Kelly - Ripper Victim
Mary Jane Kelly - Ripper Victim

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1974: The Earl Who Vanished: Lord Lucan Disappears After a Nanny Is Bludgeoned to Death

Sandra Rivett, nanny to the children of Lord Lucan's estranged wife, was beaten to death in the basement of a London house on 7 November 1974. Lucan's wife was also attacked that night and later told police it was her husband who had struck her and killed the nanny in the dark, apparently mistaking her for his wife.

On this day, 8 November 1974, Lucan's car was found abandoned at Newhaven, the ignition key still in place and bloodstains inside. He was never seen again. Despite decades of reported sightings from Africa to Australia and a police search that never closed, no trace of him has ever been found, and his name has become shorthand for a man who simply vanished.

A vanised Earl and an abandoned car
A vanised Earl and an abandoned car

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2000: The Diamond Heist That Was Really a Trap: Police Foil a 350-Million-Pound Raid on the Millennium Dome

A seven-man gang planned to smash into the Millennium Dome's diamond exhibition, grab a haul worth 350 million pounds, and roar off down the Thames on a speedboat. It was a bold escape plan for a bold crime, but the gang never got the chance to use it.

Police had been watching for weeks. Surveillance cameras had already filmed members of the crew casing and videoing the exhibition beforehand, and on this day in 2000, a 100-strong police operation was waiting the moment they struck, ready to close in before the gang could reach the river.

Had they somehow broken through and made it to their boat, there was one final twist waiting for them: the diamonds on display that day were fakes, the real stones having already been quietly removed for safekeeping.

02 Arena in London. London, UK - January 21, 2014: The O2 Arena in London at sunset. The venue contains shops, bars, cinemas, clubs and often holds entertainment concerts. | ID 36920457 © Mike Clegg | Dreamstime.com
ID 36920457 © Mike Clegg | Dreamstime.com

⬅ See all events from 7 November

1605: Thirty-Six Barrels of Gunpowder Beneath Parliament: the Plot That Gave England Guy Fawkes Day

Guy Fawkes was discovered around midnight with a lantern, matches and a fuse, guarding thirty-six barrels of gunpowder concealed beneath the House of Lords. The conspirators planned to kill King James I and much of England's political leadership in a single explosion, then seize the king's young daughter and establish a Catholic monarchy. An anonymous letter warning a nobleman to stay away from Parliament had prompted the search that exposed the plot.

Fawkes was arrested in the early hours of 5 November 1605 and initially refused to name his accomplices. Under torture, he eventually confessed, helping authorities uncover the wider conspiracy. Tried for treason, he was executed in January 1606. But the failed plot became an enduring English tradition, commemorated each fifth of November with bonfires and, later, effigies of Guy Fawkes.

Portraits of the gunpowder plot conspirators
Portraits of the gunpowder plot conspirators

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On This Day in True Crime History
1863·Given a Glass of Brandy and Told to Shoot: A Servant Hanged in Melbourne for a Shanty Murder
1863·The Lover Whose Pistol Misfired: David Gedge Hanged in Melbourne for a Murder Near Mansfield
1863·On the Scaffold, She Begged Her Lover to "Clear Her": the First Woman Hanged in Melbourne
1880·Such Is Life: Ned Kelly Hanged in Melbourne for the Murder of Constable Lonigan
More Crime On This Day →

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