1952: Steps From Home: the Unsolved Murder of Betty Shanks in Brisbane

On the night of 19 September 1952, 22 year old Betty Shanks stepped off a tram at the Grange terminus in Brisbane and set off on the short walk home. She never made it and her body was found the next morning, in the front garden of a house just metres from her parents' own home.

Despite an extensive police investigation and decades of renewed interest, no one was ever charged over her death. The case has become one of Queensland's most haunting cold cases. A young woman killed almost within sight of her own front door, with her killer never identified.

Unsolved.
Unsolved.

⬅ See all events from 19 September

Spread the word on your favourite platform!

1866: The Wild Scotchman Jailed for 25 Years After Queensland Mail Robberies

Bushranger James Macpherson, known as the Wild Scotchman, entered the St Helena Island penal settlement in Moreton Bay, Queensland, on 14 September 1866 to begin serving a 25 year sentence for mail robbery.

He did not serve his time quietly. On 11 April 1870, Macpherson took part in a mass escape attempt, breaking free of the stockade with six other prisoners and hiding in the scrub around the island. He was shot in the wrist during his recapture and returned to custody.

Despite the harsh sentence and the failed breakout, Macpherson was eventually released by executive clemency in 1874.

Prison guards on St. Helena, ca. 1893. State Library of Queensland, negative number 60065.
Prison guards on St. Helena, ca. 1893. State Library of Queensland, negative number 60065.

⬅ See all events from 14 September

Spread the word on your favourite platform!

1824: Queensland's First Convict Colony Founded, Then Abandoned for Brisbane Within a Year

On this day, Lieutenant Henry Miller led a party of convicts and soldiers ashore at Redcliffe on Moreton Bay to establish the first European settlement in the region that would later become Queensland. The site had been recommended by explorer John Oxley as a suitable location for a new penal outpost, but the choice quickly proved a poor one.

The choice proved a poor one. Fresh water was scarce, the anchorage was exposed and unsafe for shipping, and within a year the entire settlement was abandoned. The colony was relocated south along the river to a site that would grow into the city of Brisbane, which soon eclipsed Redcliffe as the region's principal convict station.

Flogging a Convict at Moreton Bay by William Ross: illustration from The Fell Tyrant
Flogging a Convict at Moreton Bay by William Ross: illustration from The Fell Tyrant

⬅ See all events from 13 September

Spread the word on your favourite platform!

1866: The Wild Scotchman Handed a Harsh 25 Years for Mail Robbery

Bushranger James Macpherson, known as the Wild Scotchman, was found guilty at Maryborough of robbing the local mails and sentenced to two concurrent 25-year terms. The presiding judge made clear the sentence was deliberately severe, intended as a warning to deter other would-be bushrangers from following his example.

The punishment stood out for its length even by the standards of colonial Queensland justice, reflecting how seriously authorities viewed the ongoing threat of mail robbery to the colony's roads and communications.

Portrait of bushranger James MacPherson 1866: The Wild Scotchman
Portrait of bushranger James MacPherson 1866: The Wild Scotchman

⬅ See all events from 13 September

Spread the word on your favourite platform!
On This Day in True Crime History

Subscribe to Dark Stories

True crime stories, dark history and tour news, straight to your inbox.