1977: Fake Detectives, Real Killers: the Hillside Strangler Murder That Broke the Pattern

Elissa Kastin was driving home from her waitressing shift when two men flashing police badges pulled her over, the same ruse the Hillside Stranglers used to lure women into their car. Her body was later round on an embankment near a Glendale country club on this day in 1977, strangled like the others before her.

But Kastin broke the pattern investigators thought they understood. Every previous victim had been a sex worker or runaway, a detail police had quietly used to narrow their search. Kastin was a professional dancer with no such history, and her murder forced detectives to confront a harder truth: the killers were not hunting a type, they were simply hunting whoever stopped for the badge.

Hillside Strangler: Aerial view of rush hour traffic on the 101 Ventura Freeway
Hillside Strangler: Aerial view of rush hour traffic on the 101 Ventura Freeway

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1990: The Rostov Ripper Claims His Final Victim, Then Is Undone by a Suspicious Walk From the Woods

A 350-officer manhunt across the Rostov region had already failed once to stop him, and on this day in 1990 Andrei Chikatilo killed again, murdering Svetlana Korostik in woodland near a rural train station. It was his last victim.

Days later a plainclothes officer, part of the same exhausted operation, spotted a dishevelled man emerging from the trees near the station, wiping his face and straightening his clothes. Something about him seemed wrong enough to stop him and take his details. A records check turned up a prior arrest from 1984, and surveillance was quietly placed on him. Weeks later, Chikatilo, dubbed the Rostov Ripper and found to have killed and in some cases cannibalised dozens of victims over more than a decade, was arrested.

Aerial view of Rostov
Aerial view of Rostov

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1995: He Phoned a Journalist to Boast of 76 Victims: The Capture of the ABC Serial Killer

Moses Sithole murdered at least 37 women and a toddler across South Africa between July 1994 and late 1995, the killings spread between three towns so that newspapers dubbed him the ABC Killer. Police lost his trail that August after linking him to one victim and uncovering an earlier conviction for an assault on a woman, and the case went cold until Sithole himself broke the silence, phoning a journalist to claim the murders were revenge for his unjust imprisonment and boasting of 76 victims, twice the official count, before giving directions to a body to prove he was telling the truth.

The call let investigators close in, and on 6 November 1995 police cornered Sithole in Johannesburg. He attacked a constable with a hatchet during the confrontation and was shot by officers, bringing the manhunt to an end.

Moses Sithole: Last Stand
Moses Sithole: Last Stand

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1980: Named as the Father, Too Sick to Answer: Howard Drass Dies Weeks After a Grim Discovery

Stella Williamson was a reclusive spinster in a small Pennsylvania town, remembered mainly for her silence and her needlework. When she died in August 1980, her companion found a letter she had sealed two decades earlier, directing him to an old trunk in the attic. Inside were the remains of five infants, wrapped in newspapers spanning nearly a decade, some with ligatures still around their necks. In the letter, Stella named a local man, Howard Drass, as the father of every child.

Investigators traced Drass within weeks, hoping he could finally explain what had happened inside the Williamson house. By then he had suffered a stroke that left him paralysed, deaf and mute, unable to answer a single question put to him. He died on 5 November 1980, barely two months after the trunk was opened, taking whatever he knew to his grave, and the case was closed with no explanation ever given for how five babies died in that house unnoticed.

Trunk Hidden In The Attic
Trunk Hidden In The Attic

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On This Day in True Crime History

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